Screening measures will include checking passengers for high temperature
New York's JFK airport is to start screening to try to stem the Ebola outbreak that has killed more than 4,000 people.
Passengers from Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea - the
worst-hit countries - will have their temperatures taken and have to
answer a series of questions.
Checks at O'Hare in Chicago, Newark, Washington's Dulles and Atlanta's airport will begin in the coming days.
This comes after the first person died of Ebola in Texas on Wednesday.
Thomas Duncan had travelled to the US from Liberia, and was only diagnosed with the disease once he arrived in Dallas.
The latest figures
released by the World Health Organization show the number of deaths
attributed to the the haemorrhagic fever has risen to 4,033.
The vast majority of the fatalities - 4,024 - were in the West African nations of Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea.
In other developments:
'Simulated patients'
The screening measures at JFK are starting on Saturday, with
border agents checking for signs of illness such as high temperatures.
New York's authorities say the city is "particularly well prepared"
Passengers from the three African nations will also be asked
about their travel details before leaving for the US and also if they
have been in contact with anyone suffering from Ebola.
If they answer "Yes" to any questions or are running a fever,
a representative of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC) will intervene and provide a public health assessment.
Factsheets will be distributed to travellers with information
on symptoms of Ebola and instructions to call a doctor if they become
ill within three weeks.
Ebola deaths: Confirmed, probable and suspected
Source: WHO
Note: figures have occasionally been revised down as
suspected or probable cases are found to be unrelated to Ebola. They do
not include one death in the US recorded on 8 October.
JFK and the four other airports account for 90% of air
travellers arriving in the US. As many as 160 people enter the US from
the worse-affected countries each day.
"There is no cause for alarm," New York Mayor Bill de Blasio
said earlier, adding that the city was "particularly well prepared".
"Physicians, hospitals, emergency medical personnel are
trained in how to identify this disease and how to quickly isolate
anyone who may be afflicted."
To test the readiness of New York, people pretending to
display Ebola symptoms - the so-called "simulated patients" - have been
walking into hospital emergency rooms to see if there were any
weaknesses in the new system.
How not to catch Ebola:
- Avoid direct contact with sick patients
- Wear goggles to protect eyes
- Clothing and clinical waste should be incinerated and any medical equipment that needs to be kept should be decontaminated
- People who recover from Ebola should abstain from sex or use condoms for three months
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